The charging/discharging functionality of the energy storage systems is similar to that of EVs'' charging and discharging. Therefore, the results should be similar if the proposed model in [ 29 ] is applied for EV charging and discharging.
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Plug-in electric bus (PEB) is an environmentally friendly mode of public transportation and PEB fast charging stations (PEBFCSs) …
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The global acceptance and off-grid charging of plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) are expected to grow tremendously in the next few years. Uncoordinated PEV charging can cause serious grid issues such as overloading of transformers and unacceptable voltage drops. Single-phase residential charging can also initiate or …
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Assuming that moving into the future, a large number of PHEVs users will exist, the overall influence of charging the on-board energy storage system is non negligible. Instead of charging from grid, renewable energies, such as wind and solar energies, are a potential alternative.
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To deal with the (integrated) scheduling problem of (PEBs charging and) ESS charging and discharging, in this study, we propose an optimal real-time coordinated charging and discharging...
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energies Article An Online Coordinated Charging/Discharging Strategy of Plug-in Electric Vehicles in Unbalanced Active Distribution Networks with Ancillary Reactive Service in the Energy Market Nasim Jabalameli 1, Xianging Su 2 and Sara Deilami 1,* 1 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Curtin University, Perth 6102, Australia; ...
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The literature covering Plug-in Electric Vehicles (EVs) contains many charging/discharging strategies. However, none of the review papers covers such strategies in a complete fashion where all patterns of EVs …
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storage system (ESS) within a PEBFCS can reduce the peak charging loads and the electricity purchase costs. To deal with the (integrated) scheduling problem of (PEBs …
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To maintain long life of the energy storage system at charging mode, the state of charge should be limited to prevent degrading their cycle life. At discharging mode, the discharging power from the energy storage system should be limited to keep the energy for next journey and increase the lifetime of the device.
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1 Charging and Discharging of Plug-In Electric Vehicles (PEVs) in Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) Systems: A Cyber Insurance-Based Model Dinh Thai Hoang 1, Ping Wang, Dusit Niyato1, and Ekram Hossain2 1 School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore ...
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The uncontrolled charging demand in an EVCS causes transformer overloading, which could be avoided by smart coordinated control of photovoltaic (PV) and battery energy storage system (BESS) integrated in an …
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Under effective control, deploying an energy storage system (ESS) within a PEBFCS can reduce the peak charging loads and the electricity purchase costs. To deal with the (integrated) scheduling problem of (PEBs charging and) ESS charging and discharging, in this study, we propose an optimal real-time coordinated charging and discharging …
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This chapter aims to provide an overview of the plug-in electric vehicle (PEV) charging and discharging strategies in the electric power system and the smart cities, as well as an application benefiting both consumers and power utility. The electric vehicle technology will be introduced. Then, the main impacts, benefits and challenges related to this technology …
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The storage of electrical energy at high charge and discharge rate is an important technology in today''s society, and can enable hybrid and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles and provide back-up for wind and solar energy. It is typically believed that in electrochemical ...
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1 Charging and Discharging of Plug-In Electric Vehicles (PEVs) in Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) Systems: A Cyber Insurance-Based Model Dinh Thai Hoang 1, Ping Wang, Dusit Niyato1, and Ekram Hossain2 1 ...
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Zhang and Wei designed [12] an energy management strategy based on the charging and discharging power of the energy storage unit to maximize the use of PV energy. In this control strategy, the PV unit continuously operated with maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control, and the energy storage unit regulated the bus voltage …
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Plug-in Electrical Vehicles (PEVs) are nowadays increasingly penetrating the car market. Charging stations are becoming a lucrative business especially for the public parking lot owners where they can be installed and operated. PEVs can be used as energy storage elements during low demand and as energy sources during peak demand. Some …
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The technique of controlled EV charging-discharging, also referred to as coordinated charging-discharging, has received significant attention in recent years. The coordinated and centrally regulated charge-discharge model is shown in Fig. 1, and it is carried out using a schematic algorithm.
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Cyclic use is the use of a battery where the need to charge and discharge quickly. Standby use is where the battery is charged already and when needed it used. 0.1C means multiply 0.1 by the total capacity of the battery. If you have a 40Ah battery means 0.1C is 0.1 x 40 = 4A. Same for 0.25C = 0.25 x 40 = 10A.
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The charging energy received by EV i ∗ is given by (8). In this work, the CPCV charging method is utilized for extreme fast charging of EVs at the station. In the CPCV charging protocol, the EV battery is charged with a …
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Section 2 describes the battery energy storage charging, discharging condition, and control strategy of the controller. ... (2009) The impact of charging plug-in hybrid electric vehicles on a residential distribution grid. …
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Ding et al. [] provide a method to schedule PEV charging with energy storage and show that aggregator''s revenue varies as the number of PEVs and the number of energy storage units change. Jin et …
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In addition to being environment friendly, vehicle-to-grid (V2G) systems can help the plug-in electric vehicle (PEV) users in reducing their energy costs and can also help stabilizing energy demand in the power grid. In V2G systems, since the PEV users need to obtain system information (e.g., locations of charging/discharging stations, …
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This paper proposes three charging station expansion models, i.e., charging station with the energy storage system, charging station with the photovoltaic system, and charging station with both photovoltaic and energy storage systems.
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To deal with the (integrated) scheduling problem of (PEBs charging and) ESS charging and discharging, in this study, the authors propose an optimal real-time coordinated …
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Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China *zechhu@tsinghua .cn. Abstract: Plug-in electric bus (PEB) is an environmentally friendly mode of public transportation and plug-in electric bus fast charging stations (PEBFCSs) play an essential role in the operation of PEBs. Under effective control, …
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This study proposes a novel fully distributed coordination control (DCC) strategy to coordinate charging efficiencies of energy storage systems (ESSs). To realize this fully DCC strategy in an active distribution system (ADS) with high penetration of intermittent renewable generation, a two-layer consensus algorithm is proposed and …
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Various solutions can be employed by electricity companies, such as construction of new charging stations, establishing energy storage systems to charge the EVs, introducing limitations on the ...
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